APOC3, apolipoprotein C3, 345

N. diseases: 153; N. variants: 15
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Elevated apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III) levels are associated with hypertriglyceridaemia and coronary heart disease. 31329855 2019
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Thus, irrespective of receptor-mediated remnant clearance by the liver, liver-specific expression of human apoCI causes hypertriglyceridemia in the absence of the VLDLr and apoCIII. 16478678 2006
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE We assessed the effects on these complexes of placebo or 100-300 mg volanesorsen, a generation 2.0+ antisense drug that targets apoC3 mRNA in patients with hypertriglyceridemia, including familial chylomicronemia syndrome (n = 3), volanesorsen monotherapy (n = 51), and as add-on to fibrate (n = 26), treated for 85 days and followed for 176 days. 26848137 2016
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype LHGDN Evidence for a complex relationship between apoA-V and apoC-III in patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. 16861622 2006
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE The underlying mechanism may be improved glycaemic control, which leads to reduced expression of apoCIII, a key regulator of hypertriglyceridaemia in hyperglycaemic patients. 30073766 2019
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Hypertriglyceridemia as a result of human apo CIII gene expression in transgenic mice. 2167514 1990
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE PCSK9 significantly conferred prediction of both hypercholesterolemia and combined hyperlipidemia at a level of 235 ng/ml; apoC3 levels for hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia and combined hyperlipidemia were 80.0, 71.5, and 86.4 μg/ml, respectively; and sdLDL-C for hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, combined hyperlipidemia and hypo high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterolemia 3.5, 2.5, 4.5, and 2.5 mg/dl, respectively (all p<0.001 for area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve). 27713142 2017
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE The less common allele (S2) of the SstI polymorphism on the 3' untranslated region of the APOC3 gene has been previously associated with increased triglycerides, total cholesterol (TC), and apoCIII levels and cardiovascular risk on several, but not all, studies. 11500189 2001
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype LHGDN Apolipoprotein C-III isoforms: kinetics and relative implication in lipid metabolism. 16495512 2006
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Variation in the expression of apoC-III has been credibly documented to have an important role in hypertriglyceridemia. 11353333 2001
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile. 30422238 2018
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Higher apoCIII concentrations were associated (P < .0001) with increased triglycerides (r = 0.78), total (r = 0.61) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (r = 0.40) cholesterol, apoA-I (r = 0.26), and apoB (r = 0.50), and these relationships persisted after controlling for age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). 15375785 2004
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE In summary, hypertriglyceridemia in HuCIIITg mice appears to result primarily from decreased tissue uptake of triglyceride-rich particles from the circulation, which is most likely due to increased apo CIII and decreased apo E on VLDL particles. the HuCIIITg mouse appears to be a suitable animal model of primary familial hypertriglyceridemia, and these studies suggest a possible mechanism for this common lipoprotein disorder. 1430212 1992
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE A cross experiment was done to determine the genetic background of hypertriglyceridemia observed in FLS mice. cDNA sequences of apoC-II and apoC-III of FLS mice were determined. 14506831 2003
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE To investigate whether hypertriglyceridemia subtypes affect acute pancreatitis progression, we analyzed two genetically modified hypertriglyceridemia mouse models-namely, glycosylphosphatidylinositol high-density lipoprotein binding protein 1 knockout (Gpihbp1-/-) and apolipoprotein C3 transgenic (ApoC3-tg) mice. 31570698 2019
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE These results indicate that apoCIII and/or hypertriglyceridemia plays a major role in liver inflammation and cell death, which in turn increases susceptibility to and the severity of diet-induced NAFLD. 28163820 2017
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE apoB = apolipoprotein B; apoC-III = apolipoprotein CIII; ASO = antisense oligonucleotide; FCS = familial chylomicronemia syndrome; HTG = hypertriglyceridemia; LPL = lipoprotein lipase; LPLD = lipoprotein lipase deficiency. 30183397 2018
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Higher apoCIII concentrations were associated (P<.0001) with increased triglycerides (r=.78), total (r=.61) and LDL (r=.40) cholesterol, apoAI (r=.26), and apoB (r=.50), AER (r=.08), and the severity of retinopathy (ETDRS score, r=.11), and these relationships persisted after controlling for age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and HbA1c level. 15642486 2005
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Furthermore, RNAi-mediated ApoC3 inhibition lowered plasma TG concentrations in animals with diet-induced hypertriglyceridemia. 30723097 2019
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The variant apo CIII promoter is common in the human population and may represent a major contributing factor to the development of hypertriglyceridemia. 8675624 1995
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Increases in postprandial apoCIII after fructose, but not glucose consumption, are positively associated with elevated triglycerides in large triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and increased small dense LDL levels. 31789670 2020
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE These results indicate that the metabolic response to HTG in human apolipoprotein C-III overexpressing mice may support a high TG production rate and that the cytosol of hepatocytes is subjected to an important oxidative stress, probably as a result of FFA over-accumulation, iron overload and enhanced activity of some ROS-producing catabolic enzymes. 25047818 2014
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Apolipoprotein C-III has been referred to as an important participant in the metabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, leading to hypertriglyceridemia and thereafter cardiovascular disease. 27770802 2016
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Here, we review the pathophysiological role of apoC-III in TG metabolism and the evidence supporting this apolipoprotein as an emerging target for hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) and associated cardiovascular disorders. 26435212 2015
CUI: C0020557
Disease: Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Therefore, VLDL particles with apoC-III may play a central role in identifying the high risk of coronary heart disease in hypertriglyceridemia, but their substantial prevalence in normolipidemics may be of clinical significance as well. 11483625 2001